Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery

Received: 12 September 2023     Accepted: 13 December 2023     Published: 18 January 2024
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Abstract

Surfactant flooding is one of the various methods used in the oil and gas industry to improve oil recovery from the hydrocarbon reservoir. It involves the injection of surfactants which are chemicals to displace residual oil in the reservoir by reducing the interfacial tension between the displacing and displaced fluids thereby maximizing oil production. Surfactant is a surface-active agent that aids to improve oil recovery via changing the rock properties from oil-wet to water-wet. Synthetic surfactant is mostly used chemical enhanced oil recovery method but its vulnerability to high temperature and salinity reservoir pose a challenge to its application. In this study, Thevetia Peruviana oil was used as a precursor for surfactant formulation via saponification reaction. Soxhlet extraction technique was used to extract the oil from the seeds. Physicochemical properties of the extracted oil were investigated. Characterization using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) was carried out on the formulated surfactant to determine the functional groups. The results of this study showed that the Thevetia Peruviana seed have percentage of oil yield (61.3%), saponification value (218.79mg/100g), acid value (28.05mg/g), free fatty acid (14.03 mg/L), iodine value (9.39mg/L), specific gravity (0.90 g/cm3) and pH (4.04). The FTIR test results on the formulated surfactant showed the presence of the hydroxyl (OH) and carboxyl (COOH) functional groups. This indicate that the surfactant is anionic and have hydrophilic behavior which will be effective for use in enhanced oil recovery.

Published in Petroleum Science and Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil, New Surfactant, Characterization

References
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[2] Asuquo J. E., Anusiem A. C., & Etim E. E. (2018). Extraction and Characterization of Rubber Seed Oil. Intl J. of Modern Chemistry, 1(3): 109-115
[3] Babu K., Maurya N. K., Mandal A., & Saxena V. K. (2016). Synthesis and Characterization of Sodium Methyl Ester Sulfonate for Chemically Enhanced Oil Recovery. Braz. J. Chem. Eng. 32 (03): pp 795–803.
[4] Chindo, I Y., Danbature W., & Emmanuel M. (2015). Production of Biodiesel from Yellow Oleander (Thevetia peruvian) Oil and its Biodegradability. J. of Korean Chemical Society, Vol. 57, (3): 377-381.
[5] Gbadamosi, A. O., Junin, R., Manan, M. A., Agi, A., & Yusuff, A. S., (2019). An Overview of Chemical Enhanced Oil Recovery: Recent Advances and Prospects. Int. Nano Lett. (9), pp 171–202.
[6] Ge, J., & Wang, Y., (2016). Surfactant Enhanced Oil Recovery in a High Temperature and High Salinity Carbonate Reservoir. J. Surfactants Deterg. (18), pp 1043–1050.
[7] Hematpur H., Akbari S., Mahmood S. M., Awang M., Negash B., Nasr N. H., Akhir N. M., Lubis L., & Rafek A. M. (2017). Comparison Study on Anionic Surfactants and Mixed Surfactant Behavior in SAG Foam Process. In: (eds) ICIPEG 2016. Springer, Singapore.
[8] Hocine S., Cuenca A., Magnan A., Tay A., Moreau P. (2016). The Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Anionic Chemical EOR Surfactant. IPTC-18974-MS.
[9] Kumar S., Saxena N., & Mandal A. (2018). Synthesis and Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties of Anionic Polymeric Surfactant Derived from Jatropha Oil for Application in Enhanced Oil Recovery. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. (43): pp 106–116.
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[13] Massarweh O. & Abushaikha A. S. (2020). Use of Surfactants in Enhanced Oil Recovery: A Review of Recent Advances. Energy Reports (6). pp 3150–3178.
[14] Nguyen, T. T., Morgan, C., Poindexter, L., & Fernandez, J., (2019). Application of the Hydrophilic–Lipophilic Deviation Concept to Surfactant Characterization and Surfactant Selection for Enhanced Oil Recovery. J. Surfactants Deterg. 22, pp 983–999.
[15] Ogunkunle T., Adesina F., Vamegh R., Kegang L., Adebowale O., Onyinyechi C. & James A. (2021). Microbial-Derived Bio-Surfactant Using Neem Oil as Substrate and Its Suitability for Enhanced Oil Recovery. J. Petrol. Explor. Prod. Techn. (11): pp 627–638.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Kelechi, I. K., Dodo, S. I., Bello, A. M., Hassan, U. (2024). Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery. Petroleum Science and Engineering, 8(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11

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    ACS Style

    Kelechi, I. K.; Dodo, S. I.; Bello, A. M.; Hassan, U. Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery. Pet. Sci. Eng. 2024, 8(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11

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    AMA Style

    Kelechi IK, Dodo SI, Bello AM, Hassan U. Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery. Pet Sci Eng. 2024;8(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11,
      author = {Ihekoronye Kingsley Kelechi and Sulaiman Ibrahim Dodo and Adamu Mohammed Bello and Usman Hassan},
      title = {Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery},
      journal = {Petroleum Science and Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pse.20240801.11},
      abstract = {Surfactant flooding is one of the various methods used in the oil and gas industry to improve oil recovery from the hydrocarbon reservoir. It involves the injection of surfactants which are chemicals to displace residual oil in the reservoir by reducing the interfacial tension between the displacing and displaced fluids thereby maximizing oil production. Surfactant is a surface-active agent that aids to improve oil recovery via changing the rock properties from oil-wet to water-wet. Synthetic surfactant is mostly used chemical enhanced oil recovery method but its vulnerability to high temperature and salinity reservoir pose a challenge to its application. In this study, Thevetia Peruviana oil was used as a precursor for surfactant formulation via saponification reaction. Soxhlet extraction technique was used to extract the oil from the seeds. Physicochemical properties of the extracted oil were investigated. Characterization using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) was carried out on the formulated surfactant to determine the functional groups. The results of this study showed that the Thevetia Peruviana seed have percentage of oil yield (61.3%), saponification value (218.79mg/100g), acid value (28.05mg/g), free fatty acid (14.03 mg/L), iodine value (9.39mg/L), specific gravity (0.90 g/cm3) and pH (4.04). The FTIR test results on the formulated surfactant showed the presence of the hydroxyl (OH) and carboxyl (COOH) functional groups. This indicate that the surfactant is anionic and have hydrophilic behavior which will be effective for use in enhanced oil recovery.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Production and Characterization of New Surfactant Formulated from Thevetia Peruviana Seed Oil for Use in Enhanced Oil Recovery
    AU  - Ihekoronye Kingsley Kelechi
    AU  - Sulaiman Ibrahim Dodo
    AU  - Adamu Mohammed Bello
    AU  - Usman Hassan
    Y1  - 2024/01/18
    PY  - 2024
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11
    T2  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    JF  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    JO  - Petroleum Science and Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 6
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-4516
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pse.20240801.11
    AB  - Surfactant flooding is one of the various methods used in the oil and gas industry to improve oil recovery from the hydrocarbon reservoir. It involves the injection of surfactants which are chemicals to displace residual oil in the reservoir by reducing the interfacial tension between the displacing and displaced fluids thereby maximizing oil production. Surfactant is a surface-active agent that aids to improve oil recovery via changing the rock properties from oil-wet to water-wet. Synthetic surfactant is mostly used chemical enhanced oil recovery method but its vulnerability to high temperature and salinity reservoir pose a challenge to its application. In this study, Thevetia Peruviana oil was used as a precursor for surfactant formulation via saponification reaction. Soxhlet extraction technique was used to extract the oil from the seeds. Physicochemical properties of the extracted oil were investigated. Characterization using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) was carried out on the formulated surfactant to determine the functional groups. The results of this study showed that the Thevetia Peruviana seed have percentage of oil yield (61.3%), saponification value (218.79mg/100g), acid value (28.05mg/g), free fatty acid (14.03 mg/L), iodine value (9.39mg/L), specific gravity (0.90 g/cm3) and pH (4.04). The FTIR test results on the formulated surfactant showed the presence of the hydroxyl (OH) and carboxyl (COOH) functional groups. This indicate that the surfactant is anionic and have hydrophilic behavior which will be effective for use in enhanced oil recovery.
    
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 1
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Author Information
  • Department of Petroleum Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi, Nigeria

  • Department of Petroleum Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi, Nigeria

  • Department of Petroleum Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi, Nigeria

  • Department of Petroleum Engineering, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi, Nigeria

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